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Zia Haq

Zia Haq reports on public policy, economy and agriculture. Particularly interested in development economics and growth theories.

Articles by Zia Haq

India to ask World Bank expert to pause Indus dispute meetings

The office of Lino at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, which is adjudicating disputes raised by Pakistan regarding the Kishenganga and Ratle dams

The office of Lino at the Permanent Court of Arbitration, which is adjudicating disputes raised by Pakistan regarding the Kishenganga and Ratle dams. (PTI)
Published on May 06, 2025 04:00 AM IST

India cuts off water flow to Pakistan from dam on river Chenab

India’s actions came within hours of Pakistan’s testing its surface-to-surface ballistic missile on Saturday. 

India begun de-silting operations in the Baglihar dam and lowered sluice gates, reducing downstream flow to Pakistan by up to 90%. (ANI)
Updated on May 05, 2025 03:54 PM IST

Plans afoot to create 12 GW from new Indus projects

India suspended the Indus water treaty with Pakistan a day after terrorists linked to the neighbouring country killed 26 people in J&K

Pakistan has objected to the Kishanganga dam project on the Indian side. (HT Archive)
Published on May 05, 2025 04:00 AM IST

Eateries to soon disclose ‘analogue’ paneer in menus

Eateries will have to specify in their menus whether their dishes contain traditional dairy-based paneer or so-called analogue or non-dairy paneer

Eateries will have to specify in their menus whether their dishes contain traditional dairy-based paneer or so-called analogue or non-dairy paneer. (HT PHOTO)
Published on Apr 30, 2025 06:56 AM IST

Govt taking steps to ensure employment for youth: Modi

PM Modi emphasized government efforts to boost employment and self-employment, highlighting initiatives for youth empowerment and economic growth.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks during the distribution of more than 51,000 appointment letters to newly appointed youth in various Government departments and organisations through video conferencing, in New Delhi on Saturday. (DPR PMO)
Published on Apr 27, 2025 06:42 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Working on plans to halt flow of water to Pak, says minister

India's government plans to prevent water flow from cross-border rivers to Pakistan, suspending the Indus Waters Treaty after a deadly terror attack.

Working on plans to halt flow of water to Pak, says minister
Published on Apr 26, 2025 06:36 AM IST
By, , New Delhi

Troubled waters: Why the Indus treaty matters

India has suspended the Indus water treaty with Pakistan, potentially affecting water flows, citing the need for renegotiation amid rising tensions.

View of boats in the water on the dry riverbed of the Indus River in Hyderabad, Pakistan April 24, 2025.(Reuters)
Published on Apr 25, 2025 04:00 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Record wheat, rice stocks as spells of rain shielded crops

Wheat stocks in the world’s second-largest producer surged to a three-year high this month, aided by strong harvests, official figures showed.

Wheat stocks in the world’s second-largest producer surged to a three-year high this month, aided by strong harvests, official figures showed. (HT PHOTO)
Published on Apr 19, 2025 07:16 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Edible oil manufacturers allege duty evasion via Nepal

On September 14, 2024, India upped the basic customs duty on crude soybean oil, crude palm oil, and crude sunflower oil from 0% to 20%, taking the so-called effective duty on crude edible oils to 27.5%.

On September 14, 2024, India upped the basic customs duty on crude soybean oil, crude palm oil, and crude sunflower oil from 0% to 20%, taking the so-called effective duty on crude edible oils to 27.5%. (AFP)
Published on Apr 16, 2025 07:32 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Women’s financial sector participation going up

A government report shows rising women’s labor force participation and investment, but education and political representation lag, highlighting ongoing inequality.

Women’s financial sector participation going up
Published on Apr 14, 2025 05:54 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Social security plan for gig workers firmed up

The social security fund for gig workers is likely to be run by the EPFO, the state-backed retirement income manager that handles the social-security accounts of about 70 million formal-sector employees gig workers are set to have access to pensions and insurance under the plan

he Code on Social Security 2020, one of the four new labour laws passed by the Modi government between 2019 and 2022, mandates benefits for gig workers. (REUTERS)
Published on Apr 08, 2025 05:50 AM IST

Centre eases EPFO withdrawal, claims settlements

Union labour minister Mansukh Mandaviya said in a post on X the reforms will make “claim settlement process simpler, faster and hassle-free for crores of both EPF members and employers”.

Centre eases EPFO withdrawal, claims settlements
Published on Apr 04, 2025 07:04 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Parl clears bill to strengthen immigration laws

The bill, already passed by the Lok Sabha on March 27, was cleared by a voice vote after a debate and will now be sent for President Droupadi Murmu’s approval

Union MoS Nityanand Rai moved the Immigration and Foreigners Bill, 2025, in the Rajya Sabha on Wednesday. (ANI)
Published on Apr 03, 2025 04:00 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Centre to integrate ESIC with Ayushman Bharat

Union government plans to integrate ESIC healthcare with Ayushman Bharat, expand coverage, and establish 20 new medical colleges for low-wage workers.

Mansukh Mandaviya
Published on Apr 02, 2025 07:10 AM IST

Govt report flags dependence on coal for energy requirements

Coal production grew by 11.71% in 2023-24, reaching 997.83 million tonnes, up from 893.19 million tonne in the previous year, the report said

Coal has underpinned the expansion of electricity generation and industry, and remains the largest single fuel in the energy mix, the report said. (AP)
Updated on Mar 30, 2025 01:45 AM IST

‘Social security protection now covers 48% of Indians’: ILO

New estimates by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) put India’s total social-security coverage at 48.8%, compared to 24% earlier.

‘Social security protection now covers 48% of Indians’
Updated on Mar 26, 2025 04:50 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Farmers’ outfits plan nationwide protest

The protesting farmers’ unions have also alleged that the crackdown on them and evictions from their encampments at Shambhu and Khanauri, bordering Punjab and Haryana, were done at the “behest of corporate lobbies and industrialists”.

Barricades being removed after the eviction of agitating farmers from the Shambhu border, in Patiala district. (PTI)
Published on Mar 21, 2025 07:38 AM IST

What led the AAP govt in Punjab to act against farmers?

Punjab government dismantles 13-month farm protests due to waning public support, business pressure, and internal farmer divisions, surprising many.

Farmers from Kisan Mazdoor Sangharsh Committee stage a protest as they were stopped while trying to approach the DC office to protest against the arrest of their farmer leaders from the Haryana—Punjab Shambhu border, in Amritsar on Thursday. (ANI)
Published on Mar 21, 2025 05:48 AM IST
By, , Mohali/new Delhi

Millions of poor not yet under food safety net, House panel told

The food ministry said about 7.9 million people are still left to be covered under the public distribution system for various reasons despite being eligible.

Nearly three in four people in India couldn’t afford a healthy diet in 2021, according to a Food and Agriculture Organization report. (HT File)
Published on Mar 16, 2025 04:03 AM IST

Major constraints in implementing Jal Jeevan Mission: Parl panel report

The panel, presenting its third report on demands for grants (2025-26) for the Jal Shakti ministry, also questioned officials on the reasons behind a sharp cut in funding for the programme in 2024-25 compared to previous years.

The panel, presenting its third report on demands for grants (2025-26) for the Jal Shakti ministry, also questioned officials on the reasons behind a sharp cut in funding for the programme in 2024-25 compared to previous years. (HT PHOTO)
Published on Mar 13, 2025 07:56 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Yamuna virtually ‘dead’in city, says Parliamentary panel report

The report, tabled in both houses of Parliament on Tuesday, said, of the three main portions of the river flowing through the states of Uttar Pradesh, Haryana and Delhi, the stretch in Delhi was the most polluted

Toxic foam floating over Yamuna River near Kalindi Kunj on March 5. (Sunil Ghosh /HT PHOTO)
Published on Mar 13, 2025 05:00 AM IST

Cost of home-cooked meals declined in February: Crisil tracker

Viewed individually, the cost of an average veg meal fell by 1%, while that of a non-veg plate rose nearly 6%.

Representational image.
Updated on Mar 11, 2025 04:01 PM IST

India may log bumper wheat and maize output

India is the world’s biggest wheat producer after China and produced 113.3 million tonnes of the winter-sown grain in 2024, according to the farm ministry

The country had banned wheat exports in 2022 after an early summer and a rise in temperatures during February and March that year shrivelled the crop. (Reuters)
Published on Mar 11, 2025 01:38 AM IST

India willing to reduce tariffs further to woo US

Indian negotiators have expressed willingness to make deeper tariff cuts, including zero duty on some agricultural products, to help boost US-India trade to $500 billion by 2030

US President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi during a joint press conference in the East Room of the White House in Washington DC on February 13, 2025. ( (AFP)
Published on Mar 10, 2025 06:04 AM IST
By, New Delhi

India open to rationalising agriculture sector tariffs: Officials

The weighted average agricultural tariff levied by India is 37.66% versus 2.59% of US, according to the review. A tariff differential of 32% is likely to come under the scrutiny of the Americans.

India open to rationalising agriculture sector tariffs: Officials
Published on Mar 07, 2025 05:48 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Centre to unveil deregulation panel for ‘ease of doing business 2.0’ plan

The proposed commission, being conceptualised by a task force led by the union cabinet secretary, will suggest policies to crank up economic growth

The focus of “ease of doing business 2.0” will be on micro, small and medium enterprises, or the MSME sector, which accounts for over a third of manufacturing output (35.4%). (ANI)
Published on Mar 04, 2025 04:15 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Wheat acreage at a three-year high: Forecast

The government too is expected to put out its updated estimates soon, as the grain, key to the country’s food security, enters its maturing stage

A senior official of the federation said geotagged surveys showed a robust jump in acreage, which will likely keep prices stable. (HT file photo)
Updated on Mar 03, 2025 06:56 PM IST

EPFO keeps interest rates on PF unchanged at 8.25%  

Provident funds provide retirement income and a financial safety net for nearly 70-million salaried Indians. It is often the key corpus of lifetime savings for the working people

The decision not to lower interest rates is a welcome move for the EPFO’s subscribers, for whom provident fund is often the only means to save up for retirement. Yet, the existing interest rate is significantly lower than in 2015-16, when it was be 8.8% (HT Photo)
Updated on Feb 28, 2025 03:59 PM IST

Following nationwide crackdown, coaching, institutes refund 1.56 crore

Coaching institutes across various states have refunded ₹1.56 crore to students after a crackdown by the consumer affairs ministry.

Consumer affairs secretary Nidhi Khare said most of these education firms that complied with instructions to make immediate refunds have been let off with a warning, while a special team formed to look into student complaints is pursuing others.(Unsplash/For representation)
Updated on Feb 26, 2025 11:02 AM IST

19th PM-Kisan tranche ensures relief for 97 million

PM Kisan, a cash-transfer scheme for farmers, marks six years with ₹3.5 lakh crore disbursed to nearly 100 million farmers, aiding smallholders despite challenges.

Nearly 100 million farmers have received over <span class='webrupee'>₹</span>3.5 lakh crore since the scheme’s launch. (PTI PHOTO)
Published on Feb 25, 2025 07:28 AM IST
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