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Snehal Fernandes

Snehal Fernandes is senior assistant editor at Hindustan Times, Mumbai. She writes on science and technology, environment, sustainable development, climate change, and nuclear energy. In 2012, she was awarded ‘The Press Club Award for Excellence in Journalism’ (Political category) for reports on Goa mining scam. Prior to HT, she wrote on education and transport at the Indian Express.

Articles by Snehal Fernandes

Drugs can slow down dementia, says research on fruit flies

Researchers said while some drugs are given to patients to alleviate the symptoms of neurodegenerative disorders, there is little understanding of how they work on the brain

A fruit fly model shows how drugs that block the degradation of brain chemicals could slow down the progression of dementia.(Pic for Representation)
Published on Mar 19, 2017 11:59 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

A year after KAPS-1 heavy water leak, corrosion spots found: AERB

The inspection team found similar corrosion spots on the outer surface of the channels removed from KAPS-2, after a minor leak last year

The Kakrapar Atomic Power Station at Surat.(HT File Photo)
Published on Mar 19, 2017 12:17 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Maharashtra most vulnerable to hailstorms: IMD

Issuing timely warnings and Agromet advisories before and after hailstorms will help farmers to protect the crop and minimise loss

An analysis of hailstorms between 1981 and 2015 across the country by the India Meteorological Department (IMD), Pune, has found that Maharashtra is most prone to this extreme weather event.(HT File Photo)
Updated on Mar 17, 2017 12:24 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

International scientists can access Astrosat data after 6 months

Astrosat is the country’s first astronomy satellite.(HT File Photo)
Updated on Mar 11, 2017 12:32 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Texting while driving? You will take twice the time to react to a mishap

A study by the Indian Institute of Technology – Bombay (IITB) found that the response time of Indian drivers distracted by mobile phones – when put on a driving simulator – varied based on the task vis-à-vis the situation they encountered

A study by IIT-B found that 60% of the 100 licensed drivers conversed on their mobile phones while driving, and about 16% responded to text messages.(For representation)
Updated on Mar 13, 2017 07:37 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Mumbai start-up uses solar energy to preserve seasonal produce, tackle undernourishment

The team plans to write to the state women and child welfare and tribal departments with the proposal to introduce solar conduction dryers in villages

The women were trained to use the dryers to dehydrate onions, fenugreek, spinach, dried ginger, mangoes and papaya.(HT Photo)
Updated on Mar 03, 2017 10:33 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Pollutants blocking sunlight, affecting visibility in cities like Mumbai, Delhi

A two-member team from the Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, found very high Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD), which signifies very high atmospheric aerosol loading – suspension of solid and liquid particles in the air – between 2004 and 2015 in 29 Indian cities.

A two-member team from the Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, found very high Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD), which signifies very high atmospheric aerosol loading – suspension of solid and liquid particles in the air – between 2004 and 2015 in 29 Indian cities.(HT)
Updated on Feb 20, 2017 08:49 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

E-waste concentration in Indian soil is twice the global average, claims study

These persistent organic pollutants (POP) stay in the environment for longer periods, get dispersed over long distances, and accumulate in the fatty tissue of humans, land and marine animals.

Researchers said informal recycling of e-waste, open burning of dumped solid waste, combustion of coal and industrial waste, ship breaking activities acts as a sink for heavy chlorine compounds.(Hindustan Times)
Updated on Mar 14, 2017 03:36 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Decoded: Why people fled Jaisalmer’s ghost villages 200 years ago

New studies suggest that the villages could have been destroyed in an earthquake 200 years ago

About 18km from Jaisalmer, Paliwal is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.(HT Photo)
Updated on Feb 20, 2017 10:55 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Erratic rains, urbanisation make summers hotter in Delhi, Mumbai and 23 cities

Erratic monsoon rain and rapid urbanisation are making the Indian summer hotter and more humid, especially in Mumbai, Delhi and another 23 cities that have a combined population of 116 million people.

Human activity such as urbanisation and the release of heat-trapping greenhouse gases from industries, vehicles and biomass burning is creating islands with ambient temperatures that are often higher than surrounding areas.
Updated on Feb 06, 2017 08:51 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

In Mumbai: 35.3% premature deaths were results of stroke because of air pollution

Most premature deaths in Mumbai and Delhi over two decades were caused by stroke (a medical condition that occurs when blood supply to the brain is cut off), due to inhalation of ultrafine suspended particles, revealed a study by the Indian Institute of Technology – Bombay (IITB).

A dangerous pollutant, PM2.5 can lodge deep into the lungs and cardiovascular system, giving rise to a host of problems from damage to lung tissue, sneezing, asthma attacks, migraines, headaches to even cancer and heart attacks.(HT)
Updated on Jan 20, 2017 11:52 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

‘Mumbai-Delhi spent Rs49,0559 crores to treat diseases due to poor air in 2015’

Deaths due to air pollution in Mumbai and Delhi have doubled over the last 25 years, and together with chronic bronchitis, it accounts for 95% of premature deaths in two of India’s biggest cities, found a study by the Indian Institute of Technology – Bombay (IITB)

The study estimated that if exposure to fine suspended particulate matter of size less than 10 microns (PM10) prematurely killed 19, 291 people in Mumbai in 1991, the number jumped to 32,014 in 2015.(HT)
Updated on Jan 20, 2017 08:42 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Speech difficulties? IIT-Bombay app helps you communicate

The app, called Jellow Communicator, can be used by children with cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorder, Down syndrome and brain injury, and adults who have lost their speech to a stroke.

A screenshot of the application called Jellow.(HT Photo)
Updated on Jan 17, 2017 09:40 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Mumbai region has a quarter of India’s bird species: new pocket guide

‘Birds of the Mumbai region’, a pocket guide, by naturalist Sunjoy Monga, has documented more than 350 species – that’s nearly a quarter of the Indian avifauna – flying over 4,300 sq km of MMR, as well as Sahyadri hills (Western Ghats), including Bhimashankar, Mahabaleshwar, Malshej.

The Curlew Sandpiper.(Avinash Bhagat)
Updated on Jan 13, 2017 01:07 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By

Mumbai fares better than Thane, Panvel and Navi Mumbai in air pollution survey

Suspended particulate matter in air in most parts of the state were almost two times the safe limits in 2015, revealed an assessment of air pollution in Indian cities by not-for-profit Greenpeace India on Wednesday.

Within Maharashtra, Nanded topped the list for poor air quality with annual concentration of PM10 (particulate matter of size less than 10 microns) at 162 micrograms per cubic metre.(HT)
Published on Jan 12, 2017 12:29 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Rotten tomatoes? A Mumbai start-up will now keep them fresh for over a month

A Mumbai-based startup has developed a packing technology to store tomatoes, that will increase the life of the perishable vegetable.

Almost 20% to 40% of tomatoes are wasted post-harvest due to poor handling, storage and transportation.(Getty Images/iStockphoto)
Updated on Jan 11, 2017 11:14 PM IST
Mumbai, Hindustan Times | By

Urban green cover helps reduce heat, says IIT-B study

The five-member team said the study findings point to increasing public health facilities in non-urban regions to combat health hazards from heat waves

During March, April and May, there is vegetation in urban areas, which lowers temperatures, said the researchers.(HT File Photo)
Updated on Jan 10, 2017 04:00 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

IIT-B microsatellite Pratham sends signal after two months

Beacon signal is the signature of the satellite, which on decoding tells it’s ‘Pratham, student satellite of IIT-Bombay’; it also means that the satellite is live, stable and operational...

While the beacon signal has come through, the Pratham team is yet to get lucky with the second signal – the down-link signal – that signifies the functionality of the satellite such a battery voltage and temperature.(HT Photo)
Published on Dec 19, 2016 11:50 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Not just black holes, neutron stars too generate gravitational waves: TIFR-MIT study

Ten months after the discovery of gravitational waves created by the merger of two black holes, scientists from the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have identified another celestial object that could be generating gravitational waves

Gravitational waves are faint ripples in the fabric of space-time, first predicted by Albert Einstein in 1916.
Published on Dec 18, 2016 01:16 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

World Energy Conservation Day: Save on your power bills, save the planet

You can go green by using appliances and gadgets that are energy-efficient; this helps bring down not only carbon emissions, but also your electricity bills

Mumbai’s Siddhivinayak uses solar panels to meet its energy requirements.
Updated on Dec 14, 2016 09:48 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

At 15.7°C, Saturday was the coldest day this winter: IMD

City to stay cool over next two to three days

Vendors selling winter garments near CST wait for customers.(Arijit Sen/HT)
Updated on Dec 11, 2016 12:57 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Earlier draft had banned construction within 1km from SGNP

While the draft notification allowed no new constructions within 1km of the park’s boundary, and made no mention of the Metro III car shed, the final notification has done away with the restrictions.

While the draft notification allowed no new constructions within 1km of the park’s boundary, and made no mention of the Metro III car shed, the final notification has done away with the restrictions.(HT)
Updated on Dec 10, 2016 12:20 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Maharashtra govt to treat waste of 4 civic bodies along Ulhas river

Currently, the river is heavily polluted with untreated domestic and industrial effluents

The river supplies potable water to Badlapur, Navi Mumbai, Ambernath, Ulhasnagar and other villages.(HT File Photo)
Updated on Dec 08, 2016 12:01 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Centre marks buffer zone around Sanjay Gandhi National Park, allows construction work

The Union environment ministry on December 5 issued a notification, demarcating an area upto a radius of 4km around Sanjay Gandhi National Park, (SGNP) Borivli, as a buffer zone, where construction work as per law could be carried out. It has declared the area an eco-sensitive zone (ESZ)

The move has come as a relief to real estate developers and buyers.(HT File Photo)
Published on Dec 07, 2016 09:54 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Eureka! 4 scientists from Tata institute discover new superconductor

In a first, a four-member team of scientists from the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Navy Nagar, has discovered superconductivity in Bismuth — the 83rd element in the periodic table. Superconductors are materials that have no resistance to the flow of electricity.

Indian scientists have discovered a new superconductor that provides an alternative path to discover new superconducting materials at higher temperatures, which could lead to a huge reduction in the cost of MRI.(HT file photo)
Published on Dec 06, 2016 09:24 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Air in Mumbai continues to be poor

Of 10 locations, Andheri, BKC, Malad and Navi Mumbai, recorded ‘very poor’ air. Places at Chembur, Borivli, Worli, and Colaba witnessed ‘poor’ air quality levels. Only two locations – Bhandup and Mazagaon – recorded ‘moderate’ air quality.

A poor AQI means Mumbaiites with heart or lung diseases, elderly people and children should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion.(HT File Photo)
Published on Dec 03, 2016 01:08 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

The air we breathe: Mumbai’s toxic road junctions can stop traffic, your heart

A study led by the National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) at 33 traffic junctions across the city found the average concentration of PM10 (particulate matter of less than 10 microns in diameter) to be maximum at Dindoshi at 2,709 micrograms per cubic metre (ug/m3) — that is 27 times the permissible limit of 100ug/m3

The study, co-authored by the Indian Institute of Technology–Bombay and the Maharashtra Pollution Control Board, revealed that heavy traffic during peak hours on weekdays saw average PM10 levels of 2,272 ug/m3 at Borivli station (East) followed by Mankhurd link road at 1,984ug/m3(Hindustan Times)
Updated on Nov 28, 2016 01:24 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Urbanising areas are likely to witness extreme rainfall: Study by IIT Bombay

Using a data-driven technique, a five-member team found a link between the extent of urbanisation and changing characteristics of rainfall extremes.

The Indian summer monsoon rainfall makes up 80% of the total annual rainfall in the country, and is important for agricultural productivity and the gross domestic product.(HT Photo)
Updated on Nov 24, 2016 12:09 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

India now CERN associate member, to have a say in European experiments

With the exception of not being able to vote, India as an associate member state will sit on the CERN council and have a stronger voice in scientific and finance meetings.

Director of TIFR Sandip Trivedi with the director general of CERN Fabiola Gianotti at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.(TIRF)
Updated on Nov 22, 2016 01:33 AM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai

Phase out mercury from hospitals, green body tells state

Long-term exposure to the toxic metal affects the nervous system, brains, lungs and kidneys

Published on Nov 16, 2016 11:54 PM IST
Hindustan Times | By, Mumbai
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