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The art and soul of Britain: 20 artists, over 40 works of art

Hindustan Times | By
Jul 09, 2016 07:37 AM IST

An exhibition of British art from the 20th and early 21st centuries

Works of art are received in various ways. Standing before a painting, you may ‘get’ its meaning. Or you may realise it after knowing the context. The exhibition of British art from the 20th and early 21st centuries, on display at the British Council, Delhi, falls into the second category.

(L-R) A screenprint by Adrian Wiszniewski, a mid-1980s poster; A London Transport poster, a 1921 lithograph by Christopher Nevinson, one of the most famous British war artists of World War I(British Council)
(L-R) A screenprint by Adrian Wiszniewski, a mid-1980s poster; A London Transport poster, a 1921 lithograph by Christopher Nevinson, one of the most famous British war artists of World War I(British Council)

From the London Underground posters of the 1920s and the abstractions of Terry Frost, a World War II soldier, to the mixed-heritage angst of Chila Kumari Burman, the spot-paintings of the internationally-acclaimed Damien Hirst and the 2012 London Olympics posters – here, in one exhibition, is a glimpse of everyday Britain, its resilience and anxieties, its highs and lows, expressed through art.

Read: The Africa you never did with Roger Ballen’s photographs

Maracus II, an oil on canvas by British-Jamaican artist Hurvin Anderson. The sharp colour demarcations in his work suggests his dual heritage (British Council)
Maracus II, an oil on canvas by British-Jamaican artist Hurvin Anderson. The sharp colour demarcations in his work suggests his dual heritage (British Council)

Britain’s power play of the late 19th century birthed colonies and eventually led to its participation in two world wars. The cumulative effect on its national culture was debilitating. In the absence of an ‘art scene’, Frank Pick, the publicity officer of the London Underground, decided the train station could be used as an open-art gallery.

Around Bhupen, a 2009 oil on canvas by Timothy Hyman. Hyman was a visiting professor in Baroda. This painting is an expression of his friendship with, and affection for, the painter Bhupen Khakhar. (British Council)
Around Bhupen, a 2009 oil on canvas by Timothy Hyman. Hyman was a visiting professor in Baroda. This painting is an expression of his friendship with, and affection for, the painter Bhupen Khakhar. (British Council)

From commissioning the iconic Underground map (not included in this exhibition) to transforming it into a space for advertisers to draw attention to their products through posters, Pick made art meet commerce in a post-war economy. Three posters of the BCL exhibition are from that period.

The mixed media works of Hurvin Anderson (a British-Jamaican) and Chila Burman (a British-Indian) show that while dual heritage may yield interesting art, it may be personally unsettling.

British-Indian artist Chila Kumari Burman’s mixed media work Band of Gold (British Council)
British-Indian artist Chila Kumari Burman’s mixed media work Band of Gold (British Council)

The designed chaos of Burman’s work, Band of Gold, for instance, seems to express the limits of assimilation. There are limits to how British an Indian can actually be, even in a multi-cultural society. At first sight though, if her work of mixed media seems as if a cheetah, bindis, the phrase ‘Hot dates’ and female figures have been randomly thrown onto the canvas, take a deep breathe. Pause. And think.

Be warned: several artworks of the exhibition may demand this effort.

A Damien Hirst etching Like a Snowball Down a Mountain. Hirst’s works on display in Delhi are from the series In a Spin, the Action of the World on Things Vol. 1. Hirst is the most prominent member of the Young British Artists group who dominated the UK art scene of the 90s. (Raj k Raj / HT Photo)
A Damien Hirst etching Like a Snowball Down a Mountain. Hirst’s works on display in Delhi are from the series In a Spin, the Action of the World on Things Vol. 1. Hirst is the most prominent member of the Young British Artists group who dominated the UK art scene of the 90s. (Raj k Raj / HT Photo)
Howard Hodgkin’s hand-coloured etching, Indian Tree. (Raj k Raj / HT Photo)
Howard Hodgkin’s hand-coloured etching, Indian Tree. (Raj k Raj / HT Photo)

Painter and print-maker Sir Howard Hodgkin’s works (he won the Turner Prize in 1985) in tumultuous reds, oranges and blues also seem to be drawn from private memory. An associate of the famous Indian architect Charles Correa who built the British Council, it is Hodgkin’s mural of a banyan tree that is on the BCL façade.

Read: Personal collection - the many facets of artist Bhupen Khakhar

Visitors at the exhibition (Raj k Raj / HT Photo)
Visitors at the exhibition (Raj k Raj / HT Photo)

The BCL collection showcases 45 works of art of 20 artists. If many on the exhibition list, don’t ring a bell, they are there for a reason: the BCL collection focuses on the work of young and emerging artists.

At: Catch The British Council Collection at The British Council, Kasturba Gandhi Marg, till October 10. Open: 8am to 8pm (Monday to Thursday) 9am to 6 pm (Sunday)

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