Christmas, celebrated on 25th December, marks the birth of Jesus Christ.
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It is called Yuletide in Germany, Navidad in Spanish, Natale in Italian, and Noël in French.
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Nativity scenes, showing baby Jesus with Mary and Joseph, are common during Christmas. Angels, Magi, shepherds, and animals like donkeys and oxen complete the scene.
Depicting the nativity
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Groups go door-to-door singing carols to spread joy. These songs celebrate the spirit of Christmas and unite communities in festive cheer.
Singing carols for cheer
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Homes are adorned with wreaths, candy canes, holly, mistletoe, and stockings. A beautifully decorated Christmas tree is the centrepiece.
Festive decorations
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Fruit cakes became popular when plums and cherries were preserved in sugar. This sweet treat is now a universal Christmas delight.
Fruit cake delight
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The white stripes signify Jesus’ purity, red represents his blood, and the three smaller stripes stand for the Holy Trinity.
Symbolism of candy canes
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Santa Claus’ story originates from St Nicholas, a monk admired for his generosity. His kindness inspired the modern image of Santa.
Santa’s story
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Reindeers became part of Christmas lore through the 1822 poem “A Visit From Saint Nicholas”, now known as “Twas the Night Before Christmas”.
Santa’s reindeers
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